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identification of berdan vs. boxer to reload

Started by ax238, November 28, 2007, 01:31:04 PM

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ax238

Can someone point to a link, or give me some pics of berdan primed stuff so I know what I am working with as I start my reloading (first time) project of brass?  I have a bunch of stuff I have fired and it seems there are 2 or 3 different types of flash ports down at the bottom of this ammo (flashlight).  I am trying to determine if I need to order/buy (if available) some reloadable or unfired brass. 
Tyrants prefer disarmed victims. Those who want freedom must be willing to fight for it.

wcmartin1

I don't have a picture, but if there isn't ONE flash hole directly in the center it's not boxer.  Berdan has TWO opposing flash holes.
"Unhappy it is, though, to reflect that a brother's sword has been sheathed in a brother's breast and that the once-happy and peaceful plains of America are either to be drenched with blood or inhabited by a race of slaves.  Sad alternative!  But can a virtuous man hesitate in his choice?" - George Washington - from a letter to a close friend after the events of April 19, 1775

"There is no nation on earth powerful enough to accomplish our (the United States) overthrow.  Our destruction, should it come at all, will be from another quarter.  From the inattention of the people to the concerns of their government, from their carelessness and negligence, I must confess that I do apprehend some danger.  I fear that they may place too implicit a confidence in their public servants, and fail properly to scrutinize their conduct; that in this way they may be made the dupes of designing men, and become the instruments of their own undoing." - Daniel Webster, June 1, 1837

ax238

Oh Dear.... I may not have any brass with which to start with then.  And there does not seem to be any for sale anywhere online either. 
Tyrants prefer disarmed victims. Those who want freedom must be willing to fight for it.

cannonman61

Ax,

What caliber do you need?

I may be able to help with a bit of brass.

I can ship it.

CM61
Artillery lends dignity to what would otherwise be a vulgar brawl.

ax238

I am sure everyone here has done this, saving all the brass that you have shot for future reloading.  Only to find it is berdan primed.  Disappointing to say the least.  I shall surf the web some more for some brass.  For what I have read, Winchester may be the better buy for milspec reloading? 

Cannon,  thank you for the offer.  You are very nice to offer but I will not accept handouts.  That previous post wasn't a 'me-o-my' post to bait someone.  I can pay, and will.  Let me first see if the brass is simply dried up before I buy from someone who needs it as well.  Thank you though!

Ax
Tyrants prefer disarmed victims. Those who want freedom must be willing to fight for it.

Francis Marion

#5
Get a berdan casing and hacksaw it in half so you can easily see the features of the berdan system.
When resizing/decapping your boxer brass, you'll get a particular tactile feedback in the handle of the ram as you pop out the boxer primer. That is, at the point in the stroke that the decapping pin dislodges the primer, the handle has a certain feel every time which you'll learn to recognize with repetition.  Berdan primers, however, give a totally different feel: the handle stops abruptly as though it's hit a wall.  Which it has- the decapping pin is pressing against the bottom of the casing.  If you keep forcing the decapping pin further, you'll damage the pin and/or punch through the casing.  The point is, though, when decapping/resizing, constantly monitor for the distinct, abrupt cessation of motion which tells you, by feel, that you've got a berdan case in the press.  Just pull the casing back out of the die, and discard. 
You will become familiar as you go with the headstamps which are always boxer, and which are always berdan.  Bore light or small flashlight are good to inspect the casing interior for the small, twin opposed flash holes of the berdan system. 
It's worth a visit to your local gun shop to see if they have some bags of boxer brass in your caliber for sale; people sometimes sell these to gun shops.
Online you can try Midway for deals on bulk once-fired brass, brand new brass a bit more expensive.  It's abundant online, you should have no trouble finding boxer. 
Edit- So much for 'abundant'; best I found after a bit of looking was a Cabela's 2-3week backorder.  Wideners has good prices, but no stock.  Midway, no stock.  Pricing ranged from $0.10 to $0.26 apiece for bulk 308.   
Pat's has some stock for $0.29 apiece,
http://www.patsreloading.com/patsrel/whatsnew.htm

wcmartin1

Quote from: ax238 on November 28, 2007, 02:34:19 PM
I am sure everyone here has done this, saving all the brass that you have shot for future reloading.  Only to find it is berdan primed.  Disappointing to say the least.  I shall surf the web some more for some brass.  For what I have read, Winchester may be the better buy for milspec reloading? 

Cannon,  thank you for the offer.  You are very nice to offer but I will not accept handouts.  That previous post wasn't a 'me-o-my' post to bait someone.  I can pay, and will.  Let me first see if the brass is simply dried up before I buy from someone who needs it as well.  Thank you though!

Ax

Ax,

Since you have gone to the trouble of saving it, don't trash it - sell it.  Commodity prices are high and the recyclers don't care if it's berdan primed or not.
"Unhappy it is, though, to reflect that a brother's sword has been sheathed in a brother's breast and that the once-happy and peaceful plains of America are either to be drenched with blood or inhabited by a race of slaves.  Sad alternative!  But can a virtuous man hesitate in his choice?" - George Washington - from a letter to a close friend after the events of April 19, 1775

"There is no nation on earth powerful enough to accomplish our (the United States) overthrow.  Our destruction, should it come at all, will be from another quarter.  From the inattention of the people to the concerns of their government, from their carelessness and negligence, I must confess that I do apprehend some danger.  I fear that they may place too implicit a confidence in their public servants, and fail properly to scrutinize their conduct; that in this way they may be made the dupes of designing men, and become the instruments of their own undoing." - Daniel Webster, June 1, 1837

Old Dog

"The rifle itself has no moral stature, since it has no will of its own. Naturally, it may be used by evil men for evil purposes, but there are more good men than evil, and while the latter cannot be persuaded to the path of righteousness by propaganda, they can certainly be corrected by good men with rifles."

—Jeff Cooper, The Art of the Rifle

MrBill

The first time I found out that some cases were Berdan primed was a broken decapping pin and bent decapping rod  ;D  DOH!

That is not the way I recommend checking.
"Among the many misdeeds of British rule in India, history will look upon the Act depriving a whole nation of arms as the blackest."  Mahatma Mohandas K. Gandhi

Oohrah

Only two ways to decap that I know of Mr. Bill.   Hydraulic and with a little
tool that hooks into the primer from the outside.   Sizes run larger than
the boxer.   Also for example there many be more than one size for each
catagory.   Not easy to find these primers, and was shakey kneed at first
as I used an under sized primer punch to reprime (boxer is only two sizes,
large and small).   Also with Berdan primed cases there is a little center post
between the twin flash holes.   I had a difficult time not to break them using
the hook type decaper.   No experience with any caliber except British .303
Made it work, but way too much time and trouble compared to boxer cases.
Really did love that heavier military brass :'(   The boxer was good for five
loadings before I started looking for case separation starts.   The SMLEs
have a couple o different reasons for short case life :) 

MrBill

Thanks Oohrah,

My solution was to buy a new decapping rod and pin and give the Berdan stuff for scrap.  I am now a LOT more careful and don't pick up range brass unless I saw what rifle chucked it out, and then only commercial or LC or IMI cases.


Cheers

"Among the many misdeeds of British rule in India, history will look upon the Act depriving a whole nation of arms as the blackest."  Mahatma Mohandas K. Gandhi

Nickle

I HIGHLY suggest geting a Lee Decapping tool. http://www.midwayusa.com/eproductpage.exe/showproduct?saleitemid=136543

It's a stand alone item, does nothing more than remove the primer, and rarely breaks. The decapping assembly is held in by friction, and should you accidently run a Berdan primed case through it, it just needs to be reset.

Also, some heavily crimped in Boxer primers have been known to bend decapping rods and break pins. Another good reason to buy the Lee tool.
They have men amongst them who know very well what they are about, having been employed as Rangers against the Indians and Canadians and this country being much covered with wood, and hilly, is very advantageous for their method of fighting. . . . ".  Lord Percy

Sounds like New Englanders to me.

biathlon

Try Pats reloading in the back of Shotgun News. They usually have most everything you'll need. Re-sizing the Lake City brass is a stunt as it's tougher than woodpecker lips. You'll want the carbide dies and re-size to MINIMUM saami specs for gas guns to feed reliably. You should begin a serious aquisition of all the stuff the communists are gonna outlaw or tax into oblivion after the election. Brass, powder, primers, projectiles,,,       "It's for the children".

ashrn03

I decap Lake City 308, 30-06 and 5.56 GI (crimped) cases with a separate decapping rod and a mallet (the Lee decapper Nickle referenced looks like a better idea - I started doing this 30+ years ago).  After decapping, you'll need to remove the primer crimp: I use an RCBS prmer pocket swager.  It works better for me than the various primer pocket reamers.  Clean (tumble) the cases to get the crud off.  Brush the inside of the case neck with an old 38 bore brush to make expanding the case neck easier.  I resize-lube using Imperial Sizing Wax - a little goes a long way.  No problem sizing Lake City brass.  I did have trouble with some of the lubes I'd used before.  I full-length resize with standard dies.  Never had a problem with a GI or SAAMI spec chamber and it's a whole lot easier on the brass than small-base dies.  The only people I knew who had to use small base dies were guys with 'tight' match chambers on their M1A's shooting Hi-power.  I'd try the standard dies first before spending a lot of money. 
The way to herd cats is to offer treats